Braces are devices that are used to correct various dental and jaw problems, such as crooked or crowded teeth, bite issues, and malocclusion. They can improve your oral health, self-esteem, and confidence by giving you a straighter and more attractive smile. The devices can also prevent and treat other conditions that may affect your speech, digestion, gum health, and jaw joints.
Here are signs that you may need braces and the types of braces that may be available to correct your dental misalignment.
Dental misalignment is common. You may need braces if you have any of the following signs or symptoms:
- Your teeth are visibly crooked or crowded, making it hard to brush and floss them properly.
- You have difficulty biting or chewing food, or you experience pain or discomfort in your mouth or jaw when you do so.
- You frequently bite your tongue, cheek, or roof of your mouth by accident.
- You breathe through your mouth instead of your nose, which can affect your oral hygiene and facial development.
- You have a noticeable overbite, underbite, crossbite, or open bite, meaning that your upper and lower teeth do not meet or align properly when you close your mouth.
- You have gaps or spaces between your teeth that affect your appearance or function.
- You have an early or late loss of baby teeth, or your permanent teeth did not erupt in the right position.
- You have a history of thumb-sucking, pacifier use, or other habits that may have affected your teeth or jaw growth.
The best way to find out if you need braces is to consult with a dentist who specializes in diagnosing and treating malocclusion and other dental irregularities. The provider will examine your teeth, jaws, and facial structure, and take X-rays, models, and photographs of your mouth. Based on these diagnostic tools, they will determine if you need braces and what type of braces would suit you best.
There are different types of braces available today, ranging from traditional metal braces to clear aligners that are virtually invisible. The type of braces you choose will depend on your personal preference, budget, lifestyle, and orthodontic needs. Here are some of the most common types of braces.
These are the most widely used and affordable types of braces. They consist of metal brackets that are attached to each tooth and connected by wires and rubber bands. The wires are periodically adjusted to apply gentle pressure on the teeth and move them into the desired position.
Metal braces can treat most types of malocclusion effectively. However, they are also the most noticeable and may cause some discomfort or irritation to the lips and cheeks.
These are similar to metal braces in terms of structure and function, but they use tooth-colored or clear brackets and wires that blend in with the natural color of the teeth. Ceramic braces are less visible than metal braces. However, they are also more expensive and reposition the teeth a bit slower than their metal counterparts.
These are also similar to metal braces, but they are placed on the back surface of the teeth instead of the front. Lingual braces are completely hidden from view. Due to their placement, they may also be more difficult to clean and adjust. In addition, they may interfere with speech and tongue movement at first.
These are removable plastic trays that fit snugly over the teeth and gradually shift them into alignment. Clear aligners are virtually invisible, comfortable, and convenient, as they can be taken out for eating, brushing, and flossing. However, they may not be suitable for complex cases of malocclusion. In addition, they require discipline and compliance from the wearer.
Braces can provide many benefits for your oral health and appearance. If you think you may need braces, don't hesitate to contact Family Dental Care of Wilmington and schedule a consultation. We can help you achieve a beautiful smile that will last a lifetime.
